Navigating Personal Injury Claims While Applying for SSDI or SSI
- Mark J. Keller, Esq
- Jul 9
- 4 min read

When someone suffers a serious injury and cannot work, managing both a personal injury claim and an application for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI) can feel like a lot to handle. These two processes are often connected, and understanding how they interact can make a significant difference. With the right approach, it's possible to protect benefits, maximize compensation, and reduce stress during a difficult time.
Understanding the Basics: Personal Injury vs. SSDI and SSI
A personal injury claim seeks compensation when someone else’s negligence causes harm. Typical cases include car accidents, slip-and-fall injuries, or incidents involving unsafe property. These claims often cover medical expenses, lost income, and pain and suffering.
SSDI and SSI are federal programs that provide monthly benefits to people with disabilities. SSDI is based on work history and prior contributions to Social Security. SSI is a need-based program designed to support individuals with limited income and resources who are unable to work due to a medical condition.
In many cases, individuals who are injured may be eligible for both types of assistance. However, handling these claims together takes careful coordination and planning.
Timing Matters in Dual Claims
Timing plays a significant role in filing both personal injury and disability claims. A personal injury case might resolve in a matter of months, while SSDI or SSI claims often take longer. Starting the disability application process early helps establish an official date of disability onset. This date can determine when benefits begin and whether back payments are available.
Even if a personal injury settlement is expected, waiting to file for SSDI or SSI may result in delays or missed benefits. The two systems are separate and do not automatically share information or decisions. It is important not to assume one claim will support the other without specific evidence.
Personal Injury Settlements and Disability Eligibility
Receiving a settlement can impact disability benefits, especially SSI. Because SSI has strict income and asset limits, a settlement may temporarily disqualify someone unless those funds are handled carefully. One option is to place settlement money into a special needs trust. This allows the individual to use the funds for approved expenses while remaining eligible for SSI and Medicaid.
SSDI is not based on financial need, so a personal injury settlement usually will not affect those benefits. However, other forms of assistance, such as Medicaid, SNAP benefits, or housing support, may still be at risk if the settlement increases the recipient’s financial resources.
Planning how and when to receive settlement funds is critical to avoiding benefit disruption. This is where an attorney who understands both personal injury and disability law can offer valuable guidance.
Keeping Records Consistent and Complete
Strong documentation is essential for both personal injury and disability claims. In a personal injury case, records like medical bills, accident reports, and photographs support a claim for damages. In an SSDI or SSI case, the focus is on how the injury affects someone’s ability to work long-term.
Medical providers should be aware that their documentation will be used in both legal contexts. Notes, test results, and evaluations should reflect the severity and persistence of the condition. Conflicting records or treatment gaps can raise doubts and lead to delays in care.
Having legal support that coordinates communication between doctors, insurance companies, and Social Security can help create a strong and consistent case.
Legal Support That Connects the Dots
Navigating two different claims systems simultaneously can be overwhelming. Some people may choose to work with separate attorneys for personal injury and disability matters, while others may work with one legal team that handles both. Regardless of the setup, communication is key. When legal teams share information and coordinate strategy, it creates fewer roadblocks and smoother results.
An experienced attorney will understand how settlement timing, documentation, and financial planning can impact both claims. Their guidance can help avoid common mistakes and ensure that critical deadlines and requirements are met.
Smart Steps for Better Outcomes
Here are a few things to keep in mind when pursuing both a personal injury claim and disability benefits:
Apply for SSDI or SSI as soon as the injury prevents regular work
Keep detailed records of medical visits, treatments, and changes in condition
Talk with your attorney about any settlements and how they could affect benefits
Consider tools like a special needs trust to protect access to income-based support
Being proactive makes it easier to maintain financial stability and receive the benefits deserved.
Contact The Law Office of Mark J. Keller
Coordinating personal injury claims with SSDI or SSI applications does not need to be confusing. With knowledgeable legal guidance, it is possible to protect rights, preserve access to benefits, and plan for a more secure future.
The Law Office of Mark J. Keller assists individuals and families throughout New York in navigating the intersection of personal injury and disability law. From managing documentation to structuring settlements, thoughtful planning can help achieve long-term peace of mind.
Call 718-297-1890Email:Â markjkelleresq@yahoo.com
Or use the contact form at:Â markkellerlaw.com/contact-us